Pattern Name

Time in History

Literal Meaning

Chong-Ji

(creation of universe)

Heaven and Earth

Dan-Gun

(2333 BC)

Lord Sandalwood

Kwang-Gae

(375-418)

King Kwang-Gae T’o

Ul-Ji

(late C6th–early C7th-618)

General Ul-Ji Moon-dok

Yon-Gae

(C7th-649)

General Yon-Gae So-Moon

Gye-Baek

(C7th-660)

General Gye-Baek

Yoo-Sin

(595-673)

General Kim Yoo-Sin

Won-Hyo

(617-686)

First Dawn

Hwa-Rang

(C7-9th)

Flowering Youth

Moon-Moo

(reigned 661-681)

King Moon-Moo

Choi-Yong

(1316-1388)

General Choi-Yong

Po-Eun

(1337-1392)

Secret Garden

Se-Jong

(1397-1450)

King Se-Jong

Toi-Gye

(1501-1570)

Returning Stream

So-San

(1520-1604)

Western Mountain

Yul-Gok

(1536-1584)

Chestnut Valley

Choong-Moo

(1545-1598)

Loyalty-Chivalry

Choong-Jang

(1567-1596)

Expanding Heavenly King

Eui-Am

(1861-1922)

Righteous Stone

Do-San

(1878-1938)

Island Mountain

Joong-Gun

(1879-1910)

Ahn Joong-Gun

Sam-Il

(1879-1910)

Three-One

Ju-Che

mid 20th century

Self-Reliance

Tong-Il

20th century

Unification